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Updated

03/10/08

 
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Korean Terminology

General
Exercise Hall
Do-Jang  
Attention
Char-yut
Master Instructor Sa-bu-nm   Bow Kyung-yae
Uniform Do-bok   Ready Stance Jhoon-bi
Belt Dee   Begin Si-jak
Black Belt Dan   Turning 180 º Dwito du-ra
Form Poom-se   Return to Ready Ba-ro
Free Sparring Kyo-ru-gi   Relax Shi-ut
Break Kal-yeo   End Keu-man
Continue Kae-sok      

 

Stances

Horse
Ki-ma suh-gi  
Walking
Cut-ki suh-gi
Front Choon-gul suh-gi   Crane Hak-tari suh-gi
Back Hoo-gul suh-gi   Transitional Modeumbal
Side Yup suh-gi   Cross Leg Kyo-cha suh-gi
Cat Stance Kyo-yu-hi suh-gi   Sliding Mikeuembal

 

Counting

 
(Cadence) (Ranking Order - Forms)
One Ha-na II
Two Dool Yi
Three Set Sam
Four Net Sa
Five Da-sot Oh
Six Yu-sot Yook
Seven II-gob Chil
Eight Yol-dle Pal
Nine A-hop Koo
Ten Yol Ship
Eleven Yol ha-na Example:

Palgwe 1 = Palgwe II-jang

Palgwe 2 = Palgwe Yi-jang

Twenty Su-mul
Thirty So-run

 

Hand Techniques (Son-ki-sul)

    (Belt Rank)
Middle Punch Choon-dan chi-ki White
High Punch Sang dan chi-ki White
Horse Stance with Punch Ki-ma suh chi-ru-ki White
Down Block Ha-dan mak-ki White
Rising Block Chuk-kyo mak-ki White
Middle Block Mom-tong mak-ki White
Reverse Knifehand Strike Sohn-nal mok chi-ki White
Knifehand Guarding Block Su-do ta-bi mak-ki White
Side Block Yup tae-ri-ki mak-ki White
Knifehand Strike Su-do yup tae-ri-ki White
Fighting Stance Pal-mok ta-bi mak-ki Yellow
Double Knifehand Down Block Ssang su-do ha-dan mak-ki Yellow
Double Fist Down Block Ssang pal-mok ha-dan mak-ki Yellow
Forearms Block Doo pal-mok mak-ki Yellow
Twin Forearms Guarding Block Ssang pal-mok mak-ki Orange
Outside Forearm Block Pak-ka pal-mok mak-ki Green
Inside Forearm Block Aon pal-mok mak-ki Green
Single Knifehand Block Han sohn-nal mak-ki Green
Forward Backfist Son-deung chi-ki Green
Knifehand High Section Block Han sohn-nol chuk-kyo mak-ki Green
Single Knifehand Down Block Su-do ha-dan mak-ki Green
Side Backfist Yup son-deung chi-ki Green
Elbow Strike Pal-gum chi chi-ki Green
Twin Knifehand Guarding Block Ssang su-do mak-ki Green
Outside Chest Block Hy-cho mak-ki Green
Spearhand Strike Kwon-su chi-ru-ki Green
Flat Spearhand Strike Pyoung su-do chi-ki Green
Inside Chest Block Aon pal-mok hy-cho mak-ki Blue
Jebbi Form Jebbi poom mak-ki Blue
Hammer Fist Joo-muk naer-yeun chi-ki Blue
Outside Hammer Fist Strike Pak-ka pal-mok mak-ki Blue
Wrist Escape Wi-ro pae-gi Blue
Scissors Block Ka-wey mak-ki Brown
X-fist Block Kyo-cha joo-muk mak-ki Brown
X-knifehand Block Kyo-cha su-do mak-ki Brown
Pressing Block Nul-lo mak-ki Brown
Palm Heel Block Ba-tang-son mak-ki Brown
Ridge Hand Strike Yuk su-do chi-ki Black
Palm Strike Sohn ba-dak chi-ki Black
Throat Strike Mok chi-ki Black
Diamond Block Hok da-lee suh-gi mak-ki Black
Mountain Block San mak-ki Black
Double Uppercut Doo joo-muk chi-cheo chi-ri-ki Black

 

Foot Techniques (Bar-ki-sul)

    (Belt Rank)
Rising Kick Ap-cha ol-li-gi White
Crossing Kick Ap-cha dol ri-ki White
Front Snap Kick Ap-cha pus-u-gi White
Reverse Crossing Kick Pan-da ap-dol ri-ki White
Side Kick Yup cha-gi White
Roundhouse Kick Tol-lyo cha-gi White
Sliding Side Kick Mec-gur-mel yup cha-gi Yellow
Spinning Side Kick Pan-da de-tol-lyo yup cha-gi Yellow
Spinning Roundhouse Pan-da de-tol-lyo cha-gi Yellow
Spinning Crossing Kick Dee-chu cha-gi Orange
360 º Roundhouse Dee do-la tol-lyo cha-gi Green
Drop Ax Kick Dee chook ol-li-gi cha-gi Green
Wheel Kick Whea--chu cha-gi Blue

 This page is an excerpt from the book, "Taekwondo" (copyright 1996), and appears here with the permission of the author, Master Yong Chin Pak.

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